Cycles of Change

Engineering practical systems and exploring the physical world.

A sapling grows in a drought-stricken valley. The lack of surface water forces the tree to build dense, stunted wood and abandon vertical height. The root system spreads exceptionally wide and remains extremely shallow, desperately hunting for any trace of surface moisture. The cellular [...]
A rock climber on a granite wall in Yosemite Valley falls when her fingers slip off a hold 40 meters above the ground. The rope catches her. She hangs in the harness, spinning slowly, staring at the section of wall she just failed to climb. The choice at that moment is straightforward. She can [...]
A broken chair will send a person crashing to the floor regardless of how that person feels about the fall, and no amount of mental preparation can change the physics of cracked wood giving way under human weight. Two very different philosophies offer two very different responses to this physical [...]
A child who has been let down by the adults in their life carries something invisible everywhere they go. It works like an alarm system wired into their bones that was built one disappointment at a time before running constantly without needing permission. Every adult who broke a promise or [...]
Humans possess a fatal operating flaw. When a system breaks or a decision fails, the mind defaults to retrospective regret. People fixate on alternative timelines. They obsess over what they would have done, what they could have done, and what they should have done. This cognitive loop drains the [...]
The core machinery of modern digital communication runs on a parasitic feedback loop. The infrastructure powering every social media platform, every algorithmic news feed, and every short-form video engine is designed around a single metric, which is the total number of seconds that a human eye [...]