Cycles of Change

The Vulnerable World Hypothesis was introduced by philosopher Nick Bostrom in 2019. It argues that technological development could inevitably destroy civilization unless we drastically alter our political and social organization. The hypothesis challenges the common belief that scientific progress [...]

Historical patterns of technology identify a principle known as the Jevons Paradox. Originally observed by William Stanley Jevons in 1865 regarding coal consumption, this paradox suggests that as a resource becomes more efficient to use, the total consumption of that resource increases. This occurs [...]

The global financial architecture is entering a period of significant transformation as central banks evaluate the limitations of traditional reserve assets. Historically, the stability of a nation depended upon a combination of physical gold and fiat currency backed by the power of the state. [...]

The palaces of Mycenaean Greece burned for days in 1200 BC. For four centuries afterward, the Greek world descended into a dark age so profound that the art of writing itself was lost. The sophisticated bureaucracy of the warrior-kings crumbled into memory. Villages forgot how to build with stone. [...]

A historical error is currently being repeated on a civilizational scale. In 1960, Pope John XXIII chose to bury a terrifying prophecy to protect the faithful from fear. He believed that silence would preserve hope. Instead, it bred forty years of suspicion. Today, secular governments in London, [...]