Cycles of Change

For those who did not experience adulthood before the digital revolution, "analog freedom" is hard to explain. It was not just the lack of smartphones. It was a different physics of social life. Before digital surveillance was everywhere, anonymity was the default. Privacy required no effort. It [...]

In stable times, society shares a single reality. Experts speak, and the public listens. Institutions issue reports, and citizens believe them. There is a general agreement on what is true, what is false, and how the world works. This is not because everyone is a scientist or a historian. It is [...]